Source code for pyqtgraph.graphicsItems.PlotItem.PlotItem

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import importlib
import os
import warnings
import weakref
import collections.abc

import numpy as np

from ..AxisItem import AxisItem
from ..ButtonItem import ButtonItem
from ..GraphicsWidget import GraphicsWidget
from ..InfiniteLine import InfiniteLine
from ..LabelItem import LabelItem
from ..LegendItem import LegendItem
from ..PlotDataItem import PlotDataItem
from ..PlotCurveItem import PlotCurveItem
from ..ScatterPlotItem import ScatterPlotItem
from ..ViewBox import ViewBox
from ... import functions as fn
from ... import icons
from ...Qt import QtGui, QtCore, QT_LIB
from ...WidgetGroup import WidgetGroup
from ...python2_3 import basestring
from ...widgets.FileDialog import FileDialog

translate = QtCore.QCoreApplication.translate

ui_template = importlib.import_module(
    f'.plotConfigTemplate_{QT_LIB.lower()}', package=__package__)

__all__ = ['PlotItem']


[docs]class PlotItem(GraphicsWidget): """GraphicsWidget implementing a standard 2D plotting area with axes. **Bases:** :class:`GraphicsWidget <pyqtgraph.GraphicsWidget>` This class provides the ViewBox-plus-axes that appear when using :func:`pg.plot() <pyqtgraph.plot>`, :class:`PlotWidget <pyqtgraph.PlotWidget>`, and :func:`GraphicsLayoutWidget.addPlot() <pyqtgraph.GraphicsLayoutWidget.addPlot>`. It's main functionality is: - Manage placement of ViewBox, AxisItems, and LabelItems - Create and manage a list of PlotDataItems displayed inside the ViewBox - Implement a context menu with commonly used display and analysis options Use :func:`plot() <pyqtgraph.PlotItem.plot>` to create a new PlotDataItem and add it to the view. Use :func:`addItem() <pyqtgraph.PlotItem.addItem>` to add any QGraphicsItem to the view. This class wraps several methods from its internal ViewBox: :func:`setXRange <pyqtgraph.ViewBox.setXRange>`, :func:`setYRange <pyqtgraph.ViewBox.setYRange>`, :func:`setRange <pyqtgraph.ViewBox.setRange>`, :func:`autoRange <pyqtgraph.ViewBox.autoRange>`, :func:`setDefaultPadding <pyqtgraph.ViewBox.setDefaultPadding>`, :func:`setXLink <pyqtgraph.ViewBox.setXLink>`, :func:`setYLink <pyqtgraph.ViewBox.setYLink>`, :func:`setAutoPan <pyqtgraph.ViewBox.setAutoPan>`, :func:`setAutoVisible <pyqtgraph.ViewBox.setAutoVisible>`, :func:`setLimits <pyqtgraph.ViewBox.setLimits>`, :func:`viewRect <pyqtgraph.ViewBox.viewRect>`, :func:`viewRange <pyqtgraph.ViewBox.viewRange>`, :func:`setMouseEnabled <pyqtgraph.ViewBox.setMouseEnabled>`, :func:`enableAutoRange <pyqtgraph.ViewBox.enableAutoRange>`, :func:`disableAutoRange <pyqtgraph.ViewBox.disableAutoRange>`, :func:`setAspectLocked <pyqtgraph.ViewBox.setAspectLocked>`, :func:`invertY <pyqtgraph.ViewBox.invertY>`, :func:`invertX <pyqtgraph.ViewBox.invertX>`, :func:`register <pyqtgraph.ViewBox.register>`, :func:`unregister <pyqtgraph.ViewBox.unregister>` The ViewBox itself can be accessed by calling :func:`getViewBox() <pyqtgraph.PlotItem.getViewBox>` ==================== ======================================================================= **Signals:** sigYRangeChanged wrapped from :class:`ViewBox <pyqtgraph.ViewBox>` sigXRangeChanged wrapped from :class:`ViewBox <pyqtgraph.ViewBox>` sigRangeChanged wrapped from :class:`ViewBox <pyqtgraph.ViewBox>` ==================== ======================================================================= """ sigRangeChanged = QtCore.Signal(object, object) ## Emitted when the ViewBox range has changed sigYRangeChanged = QtCore.Signal(object, object) ## Emitted when the ViewBox Y range has changed sigXRangeChanged = QtCore.Signal(object, object) ## Emitted when the ViewBox X range has changed lastFileDir = None
[docs] def __init__(self, parent=None, name=None, labels=None, title=None, viewBox=None, axisItems=None, enableMenu=True, **kargs): """ Create a new PlotItem. All arguments are optional. Any extra keyword arguments are passed to :func:`PlotItem.plot() <pyqtgraph.PlotItem.plot>`. ============== ========================================================================================== **Arguments:** *title* Title to display at the top of the item. Html is allowed. *labels* A dictionary specifying the axis labels to display:: {'left': (args), 'bottom': (args), ...} The name of each axis and the corresponding arguments are passed to :func:`PlotItem.setLabel() <pyqtgraph.PlotItem.setLabel>` Optionally, PlotItem my also be initialized with the keyword arguments left, right, top, or bottom to achieve the same effect. *name* Registers a name for this view so that others may link to it *viewBox* If specified, the PlotItem will be constructed with this as its ViewBox. *axisItems* Optional dictionary instructing the PlotItem to use pre-constructed items for its axes. The dict keys must be axis names ('left', 'bottom', 'right', 'top') and the values must be instances of AxisItem (or at least compatible with AxisItem). ============== ========================================================================================== """ GraphicsWidget.__init__(self, parent) self.setSizePolicy(QtGui.QSizePolicy.Policy.Expanding, QtGui.QSizePolicy.Policy.Expanding) ## Set up control buttons path = os.path.dirname(__file__) self.autoBtn = ButtonItem(icons.getGraphPixmap('auto'), 14, self) self.autoBtn.mode = 'auto' self.autoBtn.clicked.connect(self.autoBtnClicked) self.buttonsHidden = False ## whether the user has requested buttons to be hidden self.mouseHovering = False self.layout = QtGui.QGraphicsGridLayout() self.layout.setContentsMargins(1,1,1,1) self.setLayout(self.layout) self.layout.setHorizontalSpacing(0) self.layout.setVerticalSpacing(0) if viewBox is None: viewBox = ViewBox(parent=self, enableMenu=enableMenu) self.vb = viewBox self.vb.sigStateChanged.connect(self.viewStateChanged) # Enable or disable plotItem menu self.setMenuEnabled(enableMenu, None) if name is not None: self.vb.register(name) self.vb.sigRangeChanged.connect(self.sigRangeChanged) self.vb.sigXRangeChanged.connect(self.sigXRangeChanged) self.vb.sigYRangeChanged.connect(self.sigYRangeChanged) self.layout.addItem(self.vb, 2, 1) self.alpha = 1.0 self.autoAlpha = True self.spectrumMode = False self.legend = None # Initialize axis items self.axes = {} self.setAxisItems(axisItems) self.titleLabel = LabelItem('', size='11pt', parent=self) self.layout.addItem(self.titleLabel, 0, 1) self.setTitle(None) ## hide for i in range(4): self.layout.setRowPreferredHeight(i, 0) self.layout.setRowMinimumHeight(i, 0) self.layout.setRowSpacing(i, 0) self.layout.setRowStretchFactor(i, 1) for i in range(3): self.layout.setColumnPreferredWidth(i, 0) self.layout.setColumnMinimumWidth(i, 0) self.layout.setColumnSpacing(i, 0) self.layout.setColumnStretchFactor(i, 1) self.layout.setRowStretchFactor(2, 100) self.layout.setColumnStretchFactor(1, 100) self.items = [] self.curves = [] self.itemMeta = weakref.WeakKeyDictionary() self.dataItems = [] self.paramList = {} self.avgCurves = {} ### Set up context menu w = QtGui.QWidget() self.ctrl = c = ui_template.Ui_Form() c.setupUi(w) dv = QtGui.QDoubleValidator(self) menuItems = [ (translate("PlotItem", 'Transforms'), c.transformGroup), (translate("PlotItem", 'Downsample'), c.decimateGroup), (translate("PlotItem", 'Average'), c.averageGroup), (translate("PlotItem", 'Alpha'), c.alphaGroup), (translate("PlotItem", 'Grid'), c.gridGroup), (translate("PlotItem", 'Points'), c.pointsGroup), ] self.ctrlMenu = QtGui.QMenu() self.ctrlMenu.setTitle(translate("PlotItem", 'Plot Options')) self.subMenus = [] for name, grp in menuItems: sm = QtGui.QMenu(name) act = QtGui.QWidgetAction(self) act.setDefaultWidget(grp) sm.addAction(act) self.subMenus.append(sm) self.ctrlMenu.addMenu(sm) self.stateGroup = WidgetGroup() for name, w in menuItems: self.stateGroup.autoAdd(w) self.fileDialog = None c.alphaGroup.toggled.connect(self.updateAlpha) c.alphaSlider.valueChanged.connect(self.updateAlpha) c.autoAlphaCheck.toggled.connect(self.updateAlpha) c.xGridCheck.toggled.connect(self.updateGrid) c.yGridCheck.toggled.connect(self.updateGrid) c.gridAlphaSlider.valueChanged.connect(self.updateGrid) c.fftCheck.toggled.connect(self.updateSpectrumMode) c.logXCheck.toggled.connect(self.updateLogMode) c.logYCheck.toggled.connect(self.updateLogMode) c.derivativeCheck.toggled.connect(self.updateDerivativeMode) c.phasemapCheck.toggled.connect(self.updatePhasemapMode) c.downsampleSpin.valueChanged.connect(self.updateDownsampling) c.downsampleCheck.toggled.connect(self.updateDownsampling) c.autoDownsampleCheck.toggled.connect(self.updateDownsampling) c.subsampleRadio.toggled.connect(self.updateDownsampling) c.meanRadio.toggled.connect(self.updateDownsampling) c.clipToViewCheck.toggled.connect(self.updateDownsampling) self.ctrl.avgParamList.itemClicked.connect(self.avgParamListClicked) self.ctrl.averageGroup.toggled.connect(self.avgToggled) self.ctrl.maxTracesCheck.toggled.connect(self.updateDecimation) self.ctrl.forgetTracesCheck.toggled.connect(self.updateDecimation) self.ctrl.maxTracesSpin.valueChanged.connect(self.updateDecimation) if labels is None: labels = {} for label in list(self.axes.keys()): if label in kargs: labels[label] = kargs[label] del kargs[label] for k in labels: if isinstance(labels[k], basestring): labels[k] = (labels[k],) self.setLabel(k, *labels[k]) if title is not None: self.setTitle(title) if len(kargs) > 0: self.plot(**kargs)
def implements(self, interface=None): return interface in ['ViewBoxWrapper']
[docs] def getViewBox(self): """Return the :class:`ViewBox <pyqtgraph.ViewBox>` contained within.""" return self.vb
## Wrap a few methods from viewBox. #Important: don't use a settattr(m, getattr(self.vb, m)) as we'd be leaving the viebox alive #because we had a reference to an instance method (creating wrapper methods at runtime instead). for m in ['setXRange', 'setYRange', 'setXLink', 'setYLink', 'setAutoPan', # NOTE: 'setAutoVisible', 'setDefaultPadding', 'setRange', 'autoRange', 'viewRect', 'viewRange', # If you update this list, please 'setMouseEnabled', 'setLimits', 'enableAutoRange', 'disableAutoRange', # update the class docstring 'setAspectLocked', 'invertY', 'invertX', 'register', 'unregister']: # as well. def _create_method(name): def method(self, *args, **kwargs): return getattr(self.vb, name)(*args, **kwargs) method.__name__ = name return method locals()[m] = _create_method(m) del _create_method
[docs] def setAxisItems(self, axisItems=None): """ Place axis items as given by `axisItems`. Initializes non-existing axis items. ============== ========================================================================================== **Arguments:** *axisItems* Optional dictionary instructing the PlotItem to use pre-constructed items for its axes. The dict keys must be axis names ('left', 'bottom', 'right', 'top') and the values must be instances of AxisItem (or at least compatible with AxisItem). ============== ========================================================================================== """ if axisItems is None: axisItems = {} # Array containing visible axis items # Also containing potentially hidden axes, but they are not touched so it does not matter visibleAxes = ['left', 'bottom'] visibleAxes.extend(axisItems.keys()) # Note that it does not matter that this adds # some values to visibleAxes a second time for k, pos in (('top', (1,1)), ('bottom', (3,1)), ('left', (2,0)), ('right', (2,2))): if k in self.axes: if k not in axisItems: continue # Nothing to do here # Remove old axis oldAxis = self.axes[k]['item'] self.layout.removeItem(oldAxis) oldAxis.scene().removeItem(oldAxis) oldAxis.unlinkFromView() # Create new axis if k in axisItems: axis = axisItems[k] if axis.scene() is not None: if k not in self.axes or axis != self.axes[k]["item"]: raise RuntimeError( "Can't add an axis to multiple plots. Shared axes" " can be achieved with multiple AxisItem instances" " and set[X/Y]Link.") else: axis = AxisItem(orientation=k, parent=self) # Set up new axis axis.linkToView(self.vb) self.axes[k] = {'item': axis, 'pos': pos} self.layout.addItem(axis, *pos) # place axis above images at z=0, items that want to draw over the axes should be placed at z>=1: axis.setZValue(0.5) axis.setFlag(axis.GraphicsItemFlag.ItemNegativeZStacksBehindParent) axisVisible = k in visibleAxes self.showAxis(k, axisVisible)
[docs] def setLogMode(self, x=None, y=None): """ Set log scaling for x and/or y axes. This informs PlotDataItems to transform logarithmically and switches the axes to use log ticking. Note that *no other items* in the scene will be affected by this; there is (currently) no generic way to redisplay a GraphicsItem with log coordinates. """ if x is not None: self.ctrl.logXCheck.setChecked(x) if y is not None: self.ctrl.logYCheck.setChecked(y)
[docs] def showGrid(self, x=None, y=None, alpha=None): """ Show or hide the grid for either axis. ============== ===================================== **Arguments:** x (bool) Whether to show the X grid y (bool) Whether to show the Y grid alpha (0.0-1.0) Opacity of the grid ============== ===================================== """ if x is None and y is None and alpha is None: raise Exception("Must specify at least one of x, y, or alpha.") ## prevent people getting confused if they just call showGrid() if x is not None: self.ctrl.xGridCheck.setChecked(x) if y is not None: self.ctrl.yGridCheck.setChecked(y) if alpha is not None: v = fn.clip_scalar(alpha, 0, 1) * self.ctrl.gridAlphaSlider.maximum() # slider range 0 to 255 self.ctrl.gridAlphaSlider.setValue( int(v) )
def close(self): ## Most of this crap is needed to avoid PySide trouble. ## The problem seems to be whenever scene.clear() leads to deletion of widgets (either through proxies or qgraphicswidgets) ## the solution is to manually remove all widgets before scene.clear() is called if self.ctrlMenu is None: ## already shut down return self.ctrlMenu.setParent(None) self.ctrlMenu = None self.autoBtn.setParent(None) self.autoBtn = None for k in self.axes: i = self.axes[k]['item'] i.close() self.axes = None self.scene().removeItem(self.vb) self.vb = None def registerPlot(self, name): ## for backward compatibility self.vb.register(name) def updateGrid(self, *args): alpha = self.ctrl.gridAlphaSlider.value() x = alpha if self.ctrl.xGridCheck.isChecked() else False y = alpha if self.ctrl.yGridCheck.isChecked() else False self.getAxis('top').setGrid(x) self.getAxis('bottom').setGrid(x) self.getAxis('left').setGrid(y) self.getAxis('right').setGrid(y)
[docs] def viewGeometry(self): """Return the screen geometry of the viewbox""" v = self.scene().views()[0] b = self.vb.mapRectToScene(self.vb.boundingRect()) wr = v.mapFromScene(b).boundingRect() pos = v.mapToGlobal(v.pos()) wr.adjust(pos.x(), pos.y(), pos.x(), pos.y()) return wr
def avgToggled(self, b): if b: self.recomputeAverages() for k in self.avgCurves: self.avgCurves[k][1].setVisible(b) def avgParamListClicked(self, item): name = str(item.text()) self.paramList[name] = (item.checkState() == QtCore.Qt.CheckState.Checked) self.recomputeAverages() def recomputeAverages(self): if not self.ctrl.averageGroup.isChecked(): return for k in self.avgCurves: self.removeItem(self.avgCurves[k][1]) self.avgCurves = {} for c in self.curves: self.addAvgCurve(c) self.replot() def addAvgCurve(self, curve): ## Add a single curve into the pool of curves averaged together ## If there are plot parameters, then we need to determine which to average together. remKeys = [] addKeys = [] if self.ctrl.avgParamList.count() > 0: ### First determine the key of the curve to which this new data should be averaged for i in range(self.ctrl.avgParamList.count()): item = self.ctrl.avgParamList.item(i) if item.checkState() == QtCore.Qt.CheckState.Checked: remKeys.append(str(item.text())) else: addKeys.append(str(item.text())) if len(remKeys) < 1: ## In this case, there would be 1 average plot for each data plot; not useful. return p = self.itemMeta.get(curve,{}).copy() for k in p: if type(k) is tuple: p['.'.join(k)] = p[k] del p[k] for rk in remKeys: if rk in p: del p[rk] for ak in addKeys: if ak not in p: p[ak] = None key = tuple(p.items()) ### Create a new curve if needed if key not in self.avgCurves: plot = PlotDataItem() plot.setPen(fn.mkPen([0, 200, 0])) plot.setShadowPen(fn.mkPen([0, 0, 0, 100], width=3)) plot.setAlpha(1.0, False) plot.setZValue(100) self.addItem(plot, skipAverage=True) self.avgCurves[key] = [0, plot] self.avgCurves[key][0] += 1 (n, plot) = self.avgCurves[key] ### Average data together (x, y) = curve.getData() stepMode = curve.opts['stepMode'] if plot.yData is not None and y.shape == plot.yData.shape: # note that if shapes do not match, then the average resets. newData = plot.yData * (n-1) / float(n) + y * 1.0 / float(n) plot.setData(plot.xData, newData, stepMode=stepMode) else: plot.setData(x, y, stepMode=stepMode) def autoBtnClicked(self): if self.autoBtn.mode == 'auto': self.enableAutoRange() self.autoBtn.hide() else: self.disableAutoRange() def viewStateChanged(self): self.updateButtons()
[docs] def enableAutoScale(self): """ Enable auto-scaling. The plot will continuously scale to fit the boundaries of its data. """ warnings.warn( 'PlotItem.enableAutoScale is deprecated, and will be removed in 0.13' 'Use PlotItem.enableAutoRange(axis, enable) instead', DeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2 ) self.vb.enableAutoRange(self.vb.XYAxes)
[docs] def addItem(self, item, *args, **kargs): """ Add a graphics item to the view box. If the item has plot data (PlotDataItem, PlotCurveItem, ScatterPlotItem), it may be included in analysis performed by the PlotItem. """ if item in self.items: warnings.warn('Item already added to PlotItem, ignoring.') return self.items.append(item) vbargs = {} if 'ignoreBounds' in kargs: vbargs['ignoreBounds'] = kargs['ignoreBounds'] self.vb.addItem(item, *args, **vbargs) name = None if hasattr(item, 'implements') and item.implements('plotData'): name = item.name() self.dataItems.append(item) #self.plotChanged() params = kargs.get('params', {}) self.itemMeta[item] = params #item.setMeta(params) self.curves.append(item) #self.addItem(c) if hasattr(item, 'setLogMode'): item.setLogMode(self.ctrl.logXCheck.isChecked(), self.ctrl.logYCheck.isChecked()) if isinstance(item, PlotDataItem): ## configure curve for this plot (alpha, auto) = self.alphaState() item.setAlpha(alpha, auto) item.setFftMode(self.ctrl.fftCheck.isChecked()) item.setDownsampling(*self.downsampleMode()) item.setClipToView(self.clipToViewMode()) item.setPointMode(self.pointMode()) ## Hide older plots if needed self.updateDecimation() ## Add to average if needed self.updateParamList() if self.ctrl.averageGroup.isChecked() and 'skipAverage' not in kargs: self.addAvgCurve(item) #c.connect(c, QtCore.SIGNAL('plotChanged'), self.plotChanged) #item.sigPlotChanged.connect(self.plotChanged) #self.plotChanged() #name = kargs.get('name', getattr(item, 'opts', {}).get('name', None)) if name is not None and hasattr(self, 'legend') and self.legend is not None: self.legend.addItem(item, name=name)
def addDataItem(self, item, *args): warnings.warn( 'PlotItem.addDataItem is deprecated and will be removed in 0.13. ' 'Use PlotItem.addItem instead', DeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2 ) self.addItem(item, *args)
[docs] def listDataItems(self): """Return a list of all data items (PlotDataItem, PlotCurveItem, ScatterPlotItem, etc) contained in this PlotItem.""" return self.dataItems[:]
def addCurve(self, c, params=None): warnings.warn( 'PlotItem.addCurve is deprecated and will be removed in 0.13. ' 'Use PlotItem.addItem instead.', DeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2 ) self.addItem(c, params)
[docs] def addLine(self, x=None, y=None, z=None, **kwds): """ Create an InfiniteLine and add to the plot. If *x* is specified, the line will be vertical. If *y* is specified, the line will be horizontal. All extra keyword arguments are passed to :func:`InfiniteLine.__init__() <pyqtgraph.InfiniteLine.__init__>`. Returns the item created. """ kwds['pos'] = kwds.get('pos', x if x is not None else y) kwds['angle'] = kwds.get('angle', 0 if x is None else 90) line = InfiniteLine(**kwds) self.addItem(line) if z is not None: line.setZValue(z) return line
[docs] def removeItem(self, item): """ Remove an item from the internal ViewBox. """ if not item in self.items: return self.items.remove(item) if item in self.dataItems: self.dataItems.remove(item) self.vb.removeItem(item) if item in self.curves: self.curves.remove(item) self.updateDecimation() self.updateParamList() if self.legend is not None: self.legend.removeItem(item)
[docs] def clear(self): """ Remove all items from the ViewBox. """ for i in self.items[:]: self.removeItem(i) self.avgCurves = {}
def clearPlots(self): for i in self.curves[:]: self.removeItem(i) self.avgCurves = {}
[docs] def plot(self, *args, **kargs): """ Add and return a new plot. See :func:`PlotDataItem.__init__ <pyqtgraph.PlotDataItem.__init__>` for data arguments Extra allowed arguments are: clear - clear all plots before displaying new data params - meta-parameters to associate with this data """ clear = kargs.get('clear', False) params = kargs.get('params', None) if clear: self.clear() item = PlotDataItem(*args, **kargs) if params is None: params = {} self.addItem(item, params=params) return item
[docs] def addLegend(self, offset=(30, 30), **kwargs): """ Create a new :class:`~pyqtgraph.LegendItem` and anchor it over the internal ViewBox. Plots will be automatically displayed in the legend if they are created with the 'name' argument. If a LegendItem has already been created using this method, that item will be returned rather than creating a new one. Accepts the same arguments as :meth:`~pyqtgraph.LegendItem`. """ if self.legend is None: self.legend = LegendItem(offset=offset, **kwargs) self.legend.setParentItem(self.vb) return self.legend
def scatterPlot(self, *args, **kargs): if 'pen' in kargs: kargs['symbolPen'] = kargs['pen'] kargs['pen'] = None if 'brush' in kargs: kargs['symbolBrush'] = kargs['brush'] del kargs['brush'] if 'size' in kargs: kargs['symbolSize'] = kargs['size'] del kargs['size'] return self.plot(*args, **kargs) def replot(self): self.update() def updateParamList(self): self.ctrl.avgParamList.clear() ## Check to see that each parameter for each curve is present in the list for c in self.curves: for p in list(self.itemMeta.get(c, {}).keys()): if type(p) is tuple: p = '.'.join(p) ## If the parameter is not in the list, add it. matches = self.ctrl.avgParamList.findItems(p, QtCore.Qt.MatchFlag.MatchExactly) if len(matches) == 0: i = QtGui.QListWidgetItem(p) if p in self.paramList and self.paramList[p] is True: i.setCheckState(QtCore.Qt.CheckState.Checked) else: i.setCheckState(QtCore.Qt.CheckState.Unchecked) self.ctrl.avgParamList.addItem(i) else: i = matches[0] self.paramList[p] = (i.checkState() == QtCore.Qt.CheckState.Checked) def writeSvgCurves(self, fileName=None): if fileName is None: self._chooseFilenameDialog(handler=self.writeSvg) return if isinstance(fileName, tuple): raise Exception("Not implemented yet..") fileName = str(fileName) PlotItem.lastFileDir = os.path.dirname(fileName) rect = self.vb.viewRect() xRange = rect.left(), rect.right() svg = "" dx = max(rect.right(),0) - min(rect.left(),0) ymn = min(rect.top(), rect.bottom()) ymx = max(rect.top(), rect.bottom()) dy = max(ymx,0) - min(ymn,0) sx = 1. sy = 1. while dx*sx < 10: sx *= 1000 while dy*sy < 10: sy *= 1000 sy *= -1 with open(fileName, 'w') as fh: # fh.write('<svg viewBox="%f %f %f %f">\n' % (rect.left() * sx, # rect.top() * sx, # rect.width() * sy, # rect.height()*sy)) fh.write('<svg>\n') fh.write('<path fill="none" stroke="#000000" stroke-opacity="0.5" ' 'stroke-width="1" d="M%f,0 L%f,0"/>\n' % ( rect.left() * sx, rect.right() * sx)) fh.write('<path fill="none" stroke="#000000" stroke-opacity="0.5" ' 'stroke-width="1" d="M0,%f L0,%f"/>\n' % ( rect.top() * sy, rect.bottom() * sy)) for item in self.curves: if isinstance(item, PlotCurveItem): color = fn.colorStr(item.pen.color()) opacity = item.pen.color().alpha() / 255. color = color[:6] x, y = item.getData() mask = (x > xRange[0]) * (x < xRange[1]) mask[:-1] += mask[1:] m2 = mask.copy() mask[1:] += m2[:-1] x = x[mask] y = y[mask] x *= sx y *= sy # fh.write('<g fill="none" stroke="#%s" ' # 'stroke-opacity="1" stroke-width="1">\n' % ( # color, )) fh.write('<path fill="none" stroke="#%s" ' 'stroke-opacity="%f" stroke-width="1" ' 'd="M%f,%f ' % (color, opacity, x[0], y[0])) for i in range(1, len(x)): fh.write('L%f,%f ' % (x[i], y[i])) fh.write('"/>') # fh.write("</g>") for item in self.dataItems: if isinstance(item, ScatterPlotItem): pRect = item.boundingRect() vRect = pRect.intersected(rect) for point in item.points(): pos = point.pos() if not rect.contains(pos): continue color = fn.colorStr(point.brush.color()) opacity = point.brush.color().alpha() / 255. color = color[:6] x = pos.x() * sx y = pos.y() * sy fh.write('<circle cx="%f" cy="%f" r="1" fill="#%s" ' 'stroke="none" fill-opacity="%f"/>\n' % ( x, y, color, opacity)) fh.write("</svg>\n") def writeSvg(self, fileName=None): if fileName is None: self._chooseFilenameDialog(handler=self.writeSvg) return fileName = str(fileName) PlotItem.lastFileDir = os.path.dirname(fileName) from ...exporters import SVGExporter ex = SVGExporter(self) ex.export(fileName) def writeImage(self, fileName=None): if fileName is None: self._chooseFilenameDialog(handler=self.writeImage) return from ...exporters import ImageExporter ex = ImageExporter(self) ex.export(fileName) def writeCsv(self, fileName=None): if fileName is None: self._chooseFilenameDialog(handler=self.writeCsv) return fileName = str(fileName) PlotItem.lastFileDir = os.path.dirname(fileName) data = [c.getData() for c in self.curves] with open(fileName, 'w') as fd: i = 0 while True: done = True for d in data: if i < len(d[0]): fd.write('%g,%g,' % (d[0][i], d[1][i])) done = False else: fd.write(' , ,') fd.write('\n') if done: break i += 1 def saveState(self): state = self.stateGroup.state() state['paramList'] = self.paramList.copy() state['view'] = self.vb.getState() return state def restoreState(self, state): if 'paramList' in state: self.paramList = state['paramList'].copy() self.stateGroup.setState(state) self.updateSpectrumMode() self.updateDownsampling() self.updateAlpha() self.updateDecimation() if 'powerSpectrumGroup' in state: state['fftCheck'] = state['powerSpectrumGroup'] if 'gridGroup' in state: state['xGridCheck'] = state['gridGroup'] state['yGridCheck'] = state['gridGroup'] self.stateGroup.setState(state) self.updateParamList() if 'view' not in state: r = [[float(state['xMinText']), float(state['xMaxText'])], [float(state['yMinText']), float(state['yMaxText'])]] state['view'] = { 'autoRange': [state['xAutoRadio'], state['yAutoRadio']], 'linkedViews': [state['xLinkCombo'], state['yLinkCombo']], 'targetRange': r, 'viewRange': r, } self.vb.setState(state['view']) def widgetGroupInterface(self): return (None, PlotItem.saveState, PlotItem.restoreState) def updateSpectrumMode(self, b=None): if b is None: b = self.ctrl.fftCheck.isChecked() for c in self.curves: c.setFftMode(b) self.enableAutoRange() self.recomputeAverages() def updateLogMode(self): x = self.ctrl.logXCheck.isChecked() y = self.ctrl.logYCheck.isChecked() for i in self.items: if hasattr(i, 'setLogMode'): i.setLogMode(x,y) self.getAxis('bottom').setLogMode(x) self.getAxis('top').setLogMode(x) self.getAxis('left').setLogMode(y) self.getAxis('right').setLogMode(y) self.enableAutoRange() self.recomputeAverages() def updateDerivativeMode(self): d = self.ctrl.derivativeCheck.isChecked() for i in self.items: if hasattr(i, 'setDerivativeMode'): i.setDerivativeMode(d) self.enableAutoRange() self.recomputeAverages() def updatePhasemapMode(self): d = self.ctrl.phasemapCheck.isChecked() for i in self.items: if hasattr(i, 'setPhasemapMode'): i.setPhasemapMode(d) self.enableAutoRange() self.recomputeAverages()
[docs] def setDownsampling(self, ds=None, auto=None, mode=None): """Change the default downsampling mode for all PlotDataItems managed by this plot. =============== ================================================================= **Arguments:** ds (int) Reduce visible plot samples by this factor, or (bool) To enable/disable downsampling without changing the value. auto (bool) If True, automatically pick *ds* based on visible range mode 'subsample': Downsample by taking the first of N samples. This method is fastest and least accurate. 'mean': Downsample by taking the mean of N samples. 'peak': Downsample by drawing a saw wave that follows the min and max of the original data. This method produces the best visual representation of the data but is slower. =============== ================================================================= """ if ds is not None: if ds is False: self.ctrl.downsampleCheck.setChecked(False) elif ds is True: self.ctrl.downsampleCheck.setChecked(True) else: self.ctrl.downsampleCheck.setChecked(True) self.ctrl.downsampleSpin.setValue(ds) if auto is not None: if auto and ds is not False: self.ctrl.downsampleCheck.setChecked(True) self.ctrl.autoDownsampleCheck.setChecked(auto) if mode is not None: if mode == 'subsample': self.ctrl.subsampleRadio.setChecked(True) elif mode == 'mean': self.ctrl.meanRadio.setChecked(True) elif mode == 'peak': self.ctrl.peakRadio.setChecked(True) else: raise ValueError("mode argument must be 'subsample', 'mean', or 'peak'.")
def updateDownsampling(self): ds, auto, method = self.downsampleMode() clip = self.ctrl.clipToViewCheck.isChecked() for c in self.curves: c.setDownsampling(ds, auto, method) c.setClipToView(clip) self.recomputeAverages() def downsampleMode(self): if self.ctrl.downsampleCheck.isChecked(): ds = self.ctrl.downsampleSpin.value() else: ds = 1 auto = self.ctrl.downsampleCheck.isChecked() and self.ctrl.autoDownsampleCheck.isChecked() if self.ctrl.subsampleRadio.isChecked(): method = 'subsample' elif self.ctrl.meanRadio.isChecked(): method = 'mean' elif self.ctrl.peakRadio.isChecked(): method = 'peak' return ds, auto, method
[docs] def setClipToView(self, clip): """Set the default clip-to-view mode for all PlotDataItems managed by this plot. If *clip* is True, then PlotDataItems will attempt to draw only points within the visible range of the ViewBox.""" self.ctrl.clipToViewCheck.setChecked(clip)
def clipToViewMode(self): return self.ctrl.clipToViewCheck.isChecked() def updateDecimation(self): if not self.ctrl.maxTracesCheck.isChecked(): numCurves = len(self.curves) else: numCurves = self.ctrl.maxTracesSpin.value() if self.ctrl.forgetTracesCheck.isChecked(): for curve in self.curves[:-numCurves]: curve.clear() self.removeItem(curve) for i, curve in enumerate(reversed(self.curves)): if i < numCurves: curve.show() else: curve.hide() def updateAlpha(self, *args): (alpha, auto) = self.alphaState() for c in self.curves: c.setAlpha(alpha**2, auto) def alphaState(self): enabled = self.ctrl.alphaGroup.isChecked() auto = self.ctrl.autoAlphaCheck.isChecked() alpha = float(self.ctrl.alphaSlider.value()) / self.ctrl.alphaSlider.maximum() if auto: alpha = 1.0 ## should be 1/number of overlapping plots if not enabled: auto = False alpha = 1.0 return (alpha, auto) def pointMode(self): if self.ctrl.pointsGroup.isChecked(): if self.ctrl.autoPointsCheck.isChecked(): mode = None else: mode = True else: mode = False return mode def resizeEvent(self, ev): if self.autoBtn is None: ## already closed down return btnRect = self.mapRectFromItem(self.autoBtn, self.autoBtn.boundingRect()) y = self.size().height() - btnRect.height() self.autoBtn.setPos(0, y) def getMenu(self): return self.ctrlMenu def getContextMenus(self, event): ## called when another item is displaying its context menu; we get to add extras to the end of the menu. if self.menuEnabled(): return self.ctrlMenu else: return None
[docs] def setMenuEnabled(self, enableMenu=True, enableViewBoxMenu='same'): """ Enable or disable the context menu for this PlotItem. By default, the ViewBox's context menu will also be affected. (use enableViewBoxMenu=None to leave the ViewBox unchanged) """ self._menuEnabled = enableMenu if enableViewBoxMenu is None: return if enableViewBoxMenu == 'same': enableViewBoxMenu = enableMenu self.vb.setMenuEnabled(enableViewBoxMenu)
def menuEnabled(self): return self._menuEnabled def hoverEvent(self, ev): if ev.enter: self.mouseHovering = True if ev.exit: self.mouseHovering = False self.updateButtons() def getLabel(self, key): pass def _checkScaleKey(self, key): if key not in self.axes: raise Exception("Scale '%s' not found. Scales are: %s" % (key, str(list(self.axes.keys())))) def getScale(self, key): return self.getAxis(key)
[docs] def getAxis(self, name): """Return the specified AxisItem. *name* should be 'left', 'bottom', 'top', or 'right'.""" self._checkScaleKey(name) return self.axes[name]['item']
[docs] def setLabel(self, axis, text=None, units=None, unitPrefix=None, **args): """ Set the label for an axis. Basic HTML formatting is allowed. ============== ================================================================= **Arguments:** axis must be one of 'left', 'bottom', 'right', or 'top' text text to display along the axis. HTML allowed. units units to display after the title. If units are given, then an SI prefix will be automatically appended and the axis values will be scaled accordingly. (ie, use 'V' instead of 'mV'; 'm' will be added automatically) ============== ================================================================= """ self.getAxis(axis).setLabel(text=text, units=units, **args) self.showAxis(axis)
[docs] def setLabels(self, **kwds): """ Convenience function allowing multiple labels and/or title to be set in one call. Keyword arguments can be 'title', 'left', 'bottom', 'right', or 'top'. Values may be strings or a tuple of arguments to pass to setLabel. """ for k,v in kwds.items(): if k == 'title': self.setTitle(v) else: if isinstance(v, basestring): v = (v,) self.setLabel(k, *v)
[docs] def showLabel(self, axis, show=True): """ Show or hide one of the plot's axis labels (the axis itself will be unaffected). axis must be one of 'left', 'bottom', 'right', or 'top' """ self.getScale(axis).showLabel(show)
[docs] def setTitle(self, title=None, **args): """ Set the title of the plot. Basic HTML formatting is allowed. If title is None, then the title will be hidden. """ if title is None: self.titleLabel.setVisible(False) self.layout.setRowFixedHeight(0, 0) self.titleLabel.setMaximumHeight(0) else: self.titleLabel.setMaximumHeight(30) self.layout.setRowFixedHeight(0, 30) self.titleLabel.setVisible(True) self.titleLabel.setText(title, **args)
[docs] def showAxis(self, axis, show=True): """ Show or hide one of the plot's axes. axis must be one of 'left', 'bottom', 'right', or 'top' """ s = self.getScale(axis) p = self.axes[axis]['pos'] if show: s.show() else: s.hide()
[docs] def hideAxis(self, axis): """Hide one of the PlotItem's axes. ('left', 'bottom', 'right', or 'top')""" self.showAxis(axis, False)
[docs] def showAxes(self, selection, showValues=True, size=False): """ Convenience method for quickly configuring axis settings. Parameters ---------- selection: boolean or tuple of booleans (left, top, right, bottom) Determines which AxisItems will be displayed. A single boolean value will set all axes, so that ``showAxes(True)`` configures the axes to draw a frame. showValues: optional, boolean or tuple of booleans (left, top, right, bottom) Determines if values will be displayed for the ticks of each axis. True value shows values for left and bottom axis (default). False shows no values. None leaves settings unchanged. If not specified, left and bottom axes will be drawn with values. size: optional, float or tuple of floats (width, height) Reserves as fixed amount of space (width for vertical axis, height for horizontal axis) for each axis where tick values are enabled. If only a single float value is given, it will be applied for both width and height. If `None` is given instead of a float value, the axis reverts to automatic allocation of space. """ if selection is True: # shortcut: enable all axes, creating a frame selection = (True, True, True, True) elif selection is False: # shortcut: disable all axes selection = (False, False, False, False) if showValues is True: # shortcut: defaults arrangement with labels at left and bottom showValues = (True, False, False, True) elif showValues is False: # shortcut: disable all labels showValues = (False, False, False, False) elif showValues is None: # leave labelling untouched showValues = (None, None, None, None) if size is not False and not isinstance(size, collections.abc.Sized): size = (size, size) # make sure that size is either False or a full set of (width, height) all_axes = ('left','top','right','bottom') for show_axis, show_value, axis_key in zip(selection, showValues, all_axes): if show_axis is None: pass # leave axis display as it is. else: if show_axis: self.showAxis(axis_key) else : self.hideAxis(axis_key) if show_value is None: pass # leave value display as it is. else: ax = self.getAxis(axis_key) ax.setStyle(showValues=show_value) if size is not False: # size adjustment is requested if axis_key in ('left','right'): if show_value: ax.setWidth(size[0]) else : ax.setWidth( None ) elif axis_key in ('top', 'bottom'): if show_value: ax.setHeight(size[1]) else : ax.setHeight( None )
def showScale(self, *args, **kargs): warnings.warn( 'PlotItem.showScale has been deprecated and will be removed in 0.13. ' 'Use PlotItem.showAxis() instead', DeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2 ) return self.showAxis(*args, **kargs)
[docs] def hideButtons(self): """Causes auto-scale button ('A' in lower-left corner) to be hidden for this PlotItem""" #self.ctrlBtn.hide() self.buttonsHidden = True self.updateButtons()
[docs] def showButtons(self): """Causes auto-scale button ('A' in lower-left corner) to be visible for this PlotItem""" #self.ctrlBtn.hide() self.buttonsHidden = False self.updateButtons()
def updateButtons(self): try: if self._exportOpts is False and self.mouseHovering and not self.buttonsHidden and not all(self.vb.autoRangeEnabled()): self.autoBtn.show() else: self.autoBtn.hide() except RuntimeError: pass # this can happen if the plot has been deleted. def _plotArray(self, arr, x=None, **kargs): if arr.ndim != 1: raise Exception("Array must be 1D to plot (shape is %s)" % arr.shape) if x is None: x = np.arange(arr.shape[0]) if x.ndim != 1: raise Exception("X array must be 1D to plot (shape is %s)" % x.shape) c = PlotCurveItem(arr, x=x, **kargs) return c def _plotMetaArray(self, arr, x=None, autoLabel=True, **kargs): inf = arr.infoCopy() if arr.ndim != 1: raise Exception('can only automatically plot 1 dimensional arrays.') ## create curve try: xv = arr.xvals(0) except: if x is None: xv = np.arange(arr.shape[0]) else: xv = x c = PlotCurveItem(**kargs) c.setData(x=xv, y=arr.view(np.ndarray)) if autoLabel: name = arr._info[0].get('name', None) units = arr._info[0].get('units', None) self.setLabel('bottom', text=name, units=units) name = arr._info[1].get('name', None) units = arr._info[1].get('units', None) self.setLabel('left', text=name, units=units) return c def setExportMode(self, export, opts=None): GraphicsWidget.setExportMode(self, export, opts) self.updateButtons() def _chooseFilenameDialog(self, handler): self.fileDialog = FileDialog() if PlotItem.lastFileDir is not None: self.fileDialog.setDirectory(PlotItem.lastFileDir) self.fileDialog.setFileMode(QtGui.QFileDialog.FileMode.AnyFile) self.fileDialog.setAcceptMode(QtGui.QFileDialog.AcceptMode.AcceptSave) self.fileDialog.show() self.fileDialog.fileSelected.connect(handler)